grams in a cup
fats

Vegetable Oil:
Grams to Cups

218 g per cup
109 g per ½ cup
55 g per ¼ cup

By Stefan Ulrich · Last updated

Vegetable oil weighs 218 grams per cup — slightly less than water (which is 240 g/cup) because oils are less dense than water. This conversion applies to any neutral cooking oil: canola, sunflower, safflower, corn, or generic vegetable oil blends.

Grams at a glance — Vegetable Oil
How much Vegetable Oil weighs at each cup measure: ¼ cup 55 g, ⅓ cup 73 g, ½ cup 109 g, ¾ cup 164 g, 1 cup 218 g ¼ 55 g 73 g ½ 109 g ¾ 164 g 1 218 g

How much Vegetable Oil weighs at each cup measure.

Convert Vegetable Oil

1 cup = 218 grams

cups

= grams

g

= cups

Quick reference

Measurement Table

Cups Grams Ounces
1 tsp 5 g 0.18 oz
1 tbsp 14 g 0.49 oz
⅛ cup 27 g 0.95 oz
¼ cup 55 g 1.94 oz
⅓ cup 73 g 2.57 oz
½ cup 109 g 3.84 oz
⅔ cup 145 g 5.11 oz
¾ cup 164 g 5.78 oz
1 cup 218 g 7.69 oz
1¼ cups 273 g 9.63 oz
1½ cups 327 g 11.53 oz
2 cups 436 g 15.38 oz
3 cups 654 g 23.07 oz

About Vegetable Oil

All common neutral cooking oils cluster in the 215–220 g/cup range. Olive oil runs slightly heavier at around 220–224 g/cup due to its density. Coconut oil in liquid form is about 218 g/cup, but solid coconut oil packs differently in a cup depending on temperature — weighing is especially recommended here.

Oil substitutions work straightforwardly by weight: if a recipe calls for 1 cup vegetable oil and you want to use olive oil, use 218 g of either. The flavor will change, but the fat content and baking chemistry remain the same.

Converting butter to oil (or vice versa): butter is roughly 80% fat and 20% water + milk solids. To substitute oil for butter, use 75% as much oil by weight (1 cup butter = 227 g butter × 0.75 = 170 g oil, roughly ¾ cup). Conversely, to replace oil with butter, use 133% the weight of oil called for.

Tips for measuring Vegetable Oil

  • Use a liquid measuring cup at eye level for accuracy.
  • All neutral oils (canola, sunflower, corn) weigh approximately the same per cup.
  • Coconut oil: measure in solid form by weight — 218 g = 1 cup regardless of state.
  • Butter-to-oil ratio: multiply oil amount by 1.33 to get equivalent butter weight.
  • Neutral oils are best when you want the flavor of the other ingredients to stay front and center.

Common mistakes

  • Measuring oil in a dry measuring cup and eyeballing — liquid cups are more accurate
  • Using room-temperature coconut oil volume when it was measured solid (or vice versa)
  • Using a strongly flavored oil in a delicate loaf or pound cake can overpower the batter.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams in a cup of Vegetable Oil?
1 cup of Vegetable Oil weighs 218 grams — the standard used in most American recipes. Use the converter above for any other amount.
How many grams is 1 tablespoon of Vegetable Oil?
1 tablespoon of Vegetable Oil weighs about 14 grams. The full table above lists every common cup fraction.
What's the most common mistake when measuring Vegetable Oil?
Measuring oil in a dry measuring cup and eyeballing — liquid cups are more accurate. Weighing on a kitchen scale avoids it entirely.
How do I measure Vegetable Oil accurately?
Weigh vegetable Oil whenever possible. For cup measures, soften solid fats and press out air pockets, or use the water-displacement method.

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